I am pretty sure the last time I had a tetanus shot was 20 years ago. Tetanus is a serious but rare condition that can be fatal if untreated.. Tetanus can be avoided for the most part by keeping up-to-date with vaccines. It is then not surprising that stepping on it requires serious concern. sir I had a human nail scratch two days back, the wound was at the joint of nail and tissue and it bleeds well, my tetanus last dose was 18 months ago, can I need a tetanus booster...View answer A rusty nail has been associated to tetanus for a long time. The toxin impairs the nerves that control your muscles (motor neurons). Answer: We usually associate tetanus with stepping on a rusty nail or getting a dirty puncture wound. How rusty nails came to be so closely associated with tetanus isn’t clear. You may need a tetanus jab if the injury has broken your skin and your tetanus vaccinations aren't up-to-date. Tetanus is not spread from person to person. The involuntary spasms can lead to severe breathing difficulty, broken bones and other serious issues. X Trustworthy Source Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. The disease itself is rare in the United States because the tetanus vaccine is so effective and is regularly administered to our population. A rusty nail can be very dangerous, as it is a perfect environment for the Clostridium tetani—a bacterium causing tetanus—spores to grow. The bacteria usually enter the human body through a puncture (in the presence of anaerobic [low oxygen] conditions, the spores will ger-minate). Tetanus symptoms can continue for weeks, and recovery can take months. Tetanus is caused by a toxin made by spores of bacteria, Clostridium tetani, found in soil, dust and animal feces. How we can get tetanus. Causes. However, in some severe cases, the wound might be deep and thus turn septic. The old wives' tale is true -- stepping on a rusty nail has the potential to cause tetanus. When a nail is scratched against the skin, it causes a kind of mild abrasion. I dropped a piece of trellis and a nail scratched me. How does tetanus spread? Objects that can cause these types of wounds include wood splinters, nails, needles, glass, and human or animal bites. But so can a perfectly clean nail, a sewing needle or a scratch from an animal. of Health and Human Services Go to source Tetanus is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment in a hospital. C. tetani spores can be found in the soil and in the intestines and feces of many household and farm animals and humans. How does a rusty nail cause tetanus? Do I need a tetanus shot for a scratch? But it can also result from minor injuries such as a pinprick, an animal scratch or a splinter or thorn from the garden. When the spores enter a deep flesh wound, they grow into bacteria that can produce a powerful toxin, tetanospasmin. The bacteria that can cause tetanus can enter your body through a wound or cut in your skin. Yesterday we were working on our new garden cutting down a lot of old plants and removing trellis. It broke the skin slightly where the nail hit but is very much a surface wound.
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